She co-founded the Women's Peace Crusade and was an ardent proponent of anti-war organizations.

Hochschild also profiles siblings John French and Charlotte Despard. 'She published the leading anti-war periodical of that period, repeatedly spoke against the war, supported conscientious objectors and prisoners and published some of the most important pieces of anti-war testimony from people in the army,' he says. to rally women for the war effort.'īut Emmeline's other daughter, Sylvia - also a militant suffragist - came out strongly against the war and stopped speaking to her sister, says Hochschild. she called a halt to all of her political activities and she and her daughter Christabel put themselves at the service of the British government for the duration of the war. Emmeline Pankhurst, the family's matriarch, was arrested on the war's eve for cutting telegraph wires, putting bombs in mailboxes - and even throwing a rock at the British prime minister's residence.

One family that split: the Pankhursts, who had been some of the most militant supporters of the British suffragist movement before the war began. The book frames the Great War not as a struggle between nations but as a struggle between individual people - sometimes even family members - who supported and opposed the war. Hochschild traces the patriotic fervor that catapulted Great Britain into war during the summer of 1914 - as well as the small, but determined British pacifist movement - in his historical narrative To End All Wars: A Story of Loyalty and Rebellion, 1914-1918. It's pretty hard to imagine the second world war without the first.' 'But there was also a human cost in a larger sense, in that I think the war remade the world for the worse in every conceivable way: It ignited the Russian Revolution, it laid the ground for Nazism and it made World War II almost certain. 'Many of them were missing arms, legs, hands, genitals or driven mad by shell shock,' says historian Adam Hochschild. More than 9 million soldiers and an estimated 12 million civilians died in the four-year-long conflict, which also left 21 million military men wounded. The human cost of World War I was enormous. Your purchase helps support NPR programming. Close overlay Buy Featured Book Title To End All Wars Subtitle A Story of Loyalty and Rebellion, 1914-1918 Author Adam Hochschild

To end all wars by adam hochschild